Student
Mr. Tompkins
English 100
November 12, 2016
Real Family
Ties
The Kite Runner
by Khaled Hosseini, is driven by tortured family relationships. Some are shaped
by collisions of culture and class, others by the unfortunate differences that
occur between family and friends. The book has many examples of traditions that
worked in Afghanistan but don't in America, as well as problems between parents
and kids that probably are universal. Amir's relationship with his father as
well as Soraya with her father show the reader just how troubled they can get. Tradition,
gender, honor, and pride are key factors to what twists up their relationship
with their parents.
As you read the book, you can’t help
notice the similarities between Amir and Soraya. One major similarity is their
parents. Both of their fathers worked in important jobs and held high social
status in Kabul. Amir’s father was a businessman and Soraya’s father was a
general. They were even well acquainted before moving the United States. Both
wanted decent careers for their children. Baba insisted for Amir to pursue for
a career in the medical or law field, General Taheri wished the same for his
daughter. But despite their parent’s efforts, Amir and Soraya decided to take
other career paths. Amir wanted to be a writer and Soraya a teacher. Each child
has greatly disappointed their fathers. Amir when he had Hassan fight his
battles for him and Soraya when she fled with her boyfriend and possibly
causing her mother’s stroke. As a result of their past mistakes, both Amir and
Soraya have lived with the guilt.
Despite the similarities shared by
Amir and Soraya, tradition is a major issue that separates the two. For one, gender plays a big role in shaping a
relationship. Soraya, being a woman, is not entitled to the same liberties as
men are according to Afghan culture. One example of this is when Amir sees
Soraya in the flea market and begins to talk with her. Soraya then brings up
how she heard he was a storyteller. Amir was taken by surprise by this and
questioned if her father had been the one who told her. But then put that
thought to rest as he explained how Afghan men do not speak of single men in
front of their daughters, whereas men could
speak of single women.
There didn’t seem to be a problem when Amir was talking
about Soraya to his father. Baba explained how Soraya’s father is a Pashtun,
which means he has too much pride and honor to talk about single men in the
presence of wives or daughters. One could say he is a traditionalist where
Amir’s father seems to be lenient when it comes to old fashion ways, like how
he drinks and is not a strong believer in God. Another difference between the genders is that
women are looked down upon when having sex with men, while men seem to not be dishonored.
This was the case at Soraya’s cousin’s wedding when Soraya overhears two women
talking behind her back. They were saying how the groom picked a good and
“pure” bride, not like her cousin. Soraya cries to Amir about the ludicrous
fact that the men have slept with numerous women and yet they are not talked
bad about.
As the characters grow, so does their
relationship with their parents. From the beginning of the book, when Amir is
in his childhood, he feels distant from his father and his father feels the
same way. He once said, “Had I not seen him come out of his mother’s whom with
my own eyes, I would think he is not my son.” Baba compares him to his other
son Hassan and says how he sees more potential in Hassan than Amir. Amir and
Baba have quarreled over Amir’s stubbornness. When Amir asks his father if he
would ever consider getting new servants, Baba snapped at him and had become
ashamed of his son. Another time they butted heads was when they were fleeing
from Kabul and had arrived at the checkpoint. There, Baba confronted a Russian
soldier and stood his ground against him in defense of a woman. Amir worried
his father would die and pleaded for him to sit back down. Baba then turns to
Amir in frustration and asked him if he had taught him nothing.
Things seem to be this way until Baba and Amir settle in
America. When Amir graduated from high school, Baba took Amir to a bar and
bought him a Ford Gran Torino. It is here where we begin to see a shift in the
father-son relationship. Amir feels a kind of respect from his father, and he
also feels love. Their relationship shifts ever more when Baba is diagnosed
with cancer. When Baba collapses in the flea market and Amir runs to his side
saying, “Your son is right here.” After this incident, Amir and Baba grow in
their relationship. Amir looked after Baba, taking care of his medical and
personal needs. Baba even did the honorable act by knocking on the door of
Soraya’s father to ask permission for Amir and Soraya to get married. We see
that at first, Soraya’s father is hesitant to have Amir be with his daughter.
In the flea market, when Amir presents Soraya with a roll filled with his
stories, General Taheri showed up and threw the roll in the garbage. General
Taheri seems to be very protective of his daughter, probably due to her past
history. Ever since Soraya ran away with her boyfriend, acting against her
parent’s beliefs, Soraya had been a bit of an outcast. Taheri also put a strict
requirement for a suitor. But eventually General Taheri warms up to Amir and
Soraya and allows them to marry.
The relationship between Soraya and
her father and the relationship between Amir and his father are dictated by
many factors. Though there are a few similarities shared by the two families,
tradition seems to be the key element that makes them dissimilar. And as the
characters grow, we see that their connection with their parents softens.
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